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What To Consider Before Purchasing A Propane Tankless Water Heater - Combustion Air Requirements

The combustion air requirements only apply to indoor installations and where air is drawn from within the room where the water heater is installed.  The 250SX, 2400E are the only Bosch tankless water heaters that have a separate air intake that allows for air to be drawn from the outside. The RTG-53DV GT-199DV RTG-74DV are the only Rheem tankless water heaters that allow for air to be drawn from the outside.  For all other indoor installations, the amount of combustion air should be a minimum volume of 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu/hr rated input.

If the gas water heater is installed in an area smaller than what the combustion call for, then the installer must make special provisions for combustion air in the form of two openings, each one within 12" of the top and 12" of the bottom of the space, having a total free area of 1 square inch per 1,000 Btu/hr of rated input if the air is taken from inside the house. This requirement reduces to 1 square inch per 4,000 Btu/hr if the air is taken from the outside.

Model Combustion Air Requirements in Sealed Room Size of openings if cannot meet combustion air requirements in
sealed room
BTU's Cubic Feet Square ft
(w/ 8ft ceiling)
Size of openings (air direct from outside) Size of openings (air from within house)
38B 40,000 2,000 250 10 sq inches
(i.e. 3" x 4")

40 sq inches
(i.e. 6" x 7")

1000P

74,500 3,725 466 19 sq inches
 (i.e. 4” x 5”)

75 sq inches
(i.e. 9” x 9”)

1600P/125B,
1600H/125HX
117,000 5,850 730 29 sq inches
(i.e. 5"x6")

117 sq inches
(i.e. 11" x 11")

125FX 130,000 6,500 813

33 sq inches
(i.e. 6” x 6”)

130 sq inches
(i.e. 12” x 11”)

RTG-53PV 145,000 7,250 906 36 sq inches
(i.e. 6” x 6”)

145 sq inches
(i.e. 12” x 12”)

RTG-53DV 145,000 Combustion air requirements do not apply to the 2400E/250SX when air is drawn from the outside through the intake vent.
2400E/250SX - no air intake vent 175,000 8,750  1,100 < 44 sq inches
 (i.e. 6"x7")

 175 sq inches
 (i.e. 13" x 13")

2400E/250SX 2400EO/250SXO  with air intake vent 175,000 Combustion air requirements do not apply to the 2400E/250SX when air is drawn from the outside through the intake vent.
RTG-74PV 199,900 10,000  1,250 50 sq inches (i.e. 7” x 7”) 200 sq inches
(i.e. 14” x 14”)
RTG-74DV, RTG-74X, GT-199DV 199,900 Combustion air requirements do not apply to the RTG-74DV and GT-199DV when air is drawn from the outside through the intake vent.

Note: A Propane tankless water heater cannot be installed in a mobile home, bedroom, bathroom, or any other confined living space normally kept closed.

Note:  The above information is meant as guidance.  Always consult your installation manual and/or local code requirements before any actual installation.

Propane Venting Requirements
Propane Line Sizing Requirements
Propane Combustion Air Requirements

 

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