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Factors To Consider When Purchasing a Tankless Water Heater

water flow rate1.  Flow rate – While tankless water heaters can provide an endless supply of hot water, they have a limitation as to how much hot water can be produced at any given time.   There is also a relationship between the amount of hot water produced in gpm (gallons per minute) and the temperature rise which is listed in our product comparisons link at the bottom of this page.  The temperature rise refers to the number of degrees the inlet water temperature is increased.  For example, in the US the average inlet water temperature is 55 degrees, so to raise the water to 115 degrees in this case would require a 60 degree temperature rise. 

2.Your simultaneous water usage needs.  Do you need to run 2 showers at the same time or maybe a shower and a couple sinks?  The chart below shows the range of water usage range and average water temperatures for various fixtures.  We suggest using 2.5 gpm for a shower and 1.0 shower headgpm for a bathroom as a reference point in determining your total simultaneous water needs.

For example, if you are running 2 showers at the same time, you will be requesting5 gallons per minute from the tankless water heater.  If you were running a shower and the washing machine at the same time, you would be requesting 5 ½ gallons per minute from the water heater.  In either of these situations, you would need something that produces at least 5-5 ½ gallons per minute (250SX).

Fixture Average Flow GPM Avg. Temp.
Tub 2.5 – 4.0 102 F
Shower 2.5 104 F
Washing Machine 2.0 – 3.0 120 F
Bathroom Sink 1.0 – 2.0 110 F
Kitchen Sink 1.0 – 2.0 110 F

Note: tankless water heaters are intended to heat potable (drinking) water only and the inlet water to a tankless unit should not be pre-heated.  The Bosch 125/250 series (gas) and PowerStar AE125(electric) tankless units are meant to be installed as a whole house water heater.  If you are wanting to have instant hot water at a sink while using a tank, we suggest installing a small electric tank such as an Ariston GL series or a Grundfos UP15 instant hot water pump.

Find the right size and type from several manufacturers tankless water heaters3.   Gas vs. Electric – if you have a choice between gas and electric, we suggest the gas units as they are typically more powerful than the electric units and are more energy efficient.  The most important elements for a gas installation have to do with the venting, proper gas line sizing and combustion air requirements.  The electric tankless water heaters are hard wired and typically have high amperage requirements, however there are no combustion air or venting requirements with an electric unit.

How do I find the right tankless water heater? We've created a simple shopping consultant to match you with the best products to take care of your needs. Simply answer the each question as best as you can and we'll provide you with a listing of products that best fit your needs.  Click here to start

What do others have to say?  Department of Energy Study: Water heating accounts for 20% or more of an average household’s annual energy expenditures.  Read More

Additional Information on Tankless Water Heaters? 



 

 

 

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